Flender/Flender Gear Units/Bevel-helical speed reduction gearbox B3
ontact temperature uses the local parameters of load, radii of curvature, tangential speeds and coefcient of friction at each point

on the tooth ank. For bevel gears, the cylindrical gear model used for the original approach can be transformed by

converting the bevel gear tooth into nite tooth segments. The load variables are derived from the load distribution calculations in

Sect. 4.4.3.2 , the geometric and kinematic variables stem from the mathematical description of the tooth anks and the speed

of rotation. The local coefcient of friction is determined according to the current state of the art. Inuences like, for example pull or push sliding, are not taken into account. The instantaneous local contact temperature con iis formed as the sum of the temperature of the bevel gear teeth prior to engagement (bulk temperature ) and the maximum value of the temperature during the contact (ash temperature ). Unlike the methods described in Sect. 4.2.6 , this method determines the tempera- tures in discrete calculations for nite tooth segments of the respective contact lines. The required values, such as tangential speed and tooth surface curvatures, are determined for the individual calculation points, not on the basis of an approx- imate virtual cylindrical gear but exactly from the tooth ank geometry and kinematics. The contact temperature at the discrete point iis thus calculated on the basis of the previously calculated loads per unit face width and of locally determined inuence variables for each point, such as the coefcient of friction. Fig. 4.4 Tooth root stresses for bevel gear set1 4 Load Capacity and Efciency The analysis of discrete points ion the currently engaged contact lines yields the ash temperature distribution for one meshing position; repeating the process through the zone of action yields the complete scufng stress for tooth during one tooth engagement (Fig. 4.. If one rather assumes that mean value of the ash temperatures along the path of conta